Demyelination of central nervous system associated with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Case report.
Portada volumen 26 num 3

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Keywords

acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
demyelinating disease

How to Cite

Maldonado, G., Paredes, C., Salcedo, I. M., & Sánchez, M. I. (2021). Demyelination of central nervous system associated with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Case report. Revista Ecuatoriana De Neurología, 26(3). Retrieved from https://revecuatneurol.temp.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/revecuatneurol/article/view/1955

Abstract

Inflammatory demyelinating diseases comprise a series of autoimmune disorders affecting myelin at the level of the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system. They can be monophasic, multiphasic, progressive, monofocal or multifocal, and their diagnosis is usually of exclusion. We report the case of a 15-year-old female patient with headache, ataxia, hemiparesis, ophthalmoplegia and altered consciousness. Magnetic resonance imaging showed lesions compatible with demyelinating disease. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis was diagnosed. The patient responded to treatment with corticosteroids.